The execution of Hugh, the younger Despenser, from a manuscript of Froissart.Hugh (1286 November 26, 1326) was sometimes referred to as "the younger Despenser". 79). Hugh Despenser, 1st Lord Despenser , also referred to as "the younger Despenser" was the son and heir of Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester (the elder Despenser), and Isabella daughter of William, 9th Earl of Warwick. He fought in France and Scotland for . Hugh Despenser the Younger and Edward II tells the story of 'the greatest villain of the fourteenth century', his dazzling rise as favorite to the king and his disastrous fall. Bibliography "29 November 1326 - Hugh Le Despenser." Execution of the Day. His father and grandfather were both executed in 1326. Edward II: 24 November 1326: Execution of Hugh Despenser ... He was the son and heir of Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester, by Isabel Beauchamp, daughter of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick. Hugh Despenser the Younger - Infogalactic: the planetary ... Following Gaveston's execution, the next ten years were relatively peaceful; however, that would not last. Hugh le Despencer (1308-1349) - Find A Grave Memorial By Despencer Eleanor had nine children: Hugh le Despencer, 2nd Baron le Despencer (1308-1349), eldest son and heir. His son was executed on November 24, 1326 at Hereford, Herefordshire (see his profile ). Hugh le Despencer was the eldest son and heir of Hugh the younger Despenser, son of Hugh the elder Despenser. Hugh le Despenser, Knt., 'styled "the younger," of Hanley Castle, Worcestershire,' 2nd Lord le Despenser "Hugh was the notorious favourite of Edward II, king of England 1307-1327. The Castle, the King, the Gay Lover, and the Fury of a ... Despenser's father was captured and executed in Bristol, and on 24 November Despenser himself suffered death by hanging, drawing and quartering. Spencer Senior Biography . Together Hugh and Isabella had four children:[3] Hugh le Depenser, Lord Despenser the Younger (1286- executed 24 November 1326), married Eleanor de Clare , by whom he had issue. The Death of Hugh Despenser, the Younger - The Lives of my ... This research was published in: Despenser the younger was suspected of a sexual liaison with the King -- indeed, Queen Isabella eventually openly accused him of it (Doherty, p. 96), and so did . [6] another possible birth year is 1287. possible burial 15 December 1330 ===== "Hugh Despenser, 1st Lord Despenser (c. 1286- 24 November 1326), also referred to as "the younger Despenser", was the son and heir of Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester (the elder Despenser), and Isabella daughter of William, 9th Earl of Warwick. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. On this terrible day, 682 years ago, Hugh Despenser the younger was horribly executed by Roger Mortimer and Isabella of France in Hereford. Hugh Despenser the Younger This article needs additional citations for verification. 24th November, 1326: The Execution of Hugh Despenser On the twenty-fourth day of November, 1326, a sharp, glistening, silver knife sliced into the flesh of an emaciated man called Hugh Despenser, who had spent the last two weeks on hunger strike in a dingy county jail in Oxford. You tortured and ruined the lives of tons of people—rich and poor—because you wanted lands and power. Sir Hugh le Despenser(died 1238) was a wealthy landowner in the East Midlandsof England, and served as High Sheriff of Berkshire. Since 1306, Hugh had been married to Eleanor de Clare, the eldest of three sisters of Gilbert, earl of Gloucester who was killed in the Battle of Bannockburn (1314). Hugh was restored to his grandfather's title of Baron le . Hugh le Despenser, Knt., 'styled "the younger," of Hanley Castle, Worcestershire,' 2nd Lord le Despenser "Hugh was the notorious favourite of Edward II, king of England 1307-1327. He was then beheaded, after which his body was cut into pieces and fed to dogs. Biography . That all led to you and your friend's death. Despenser family, unpopular favourites of England's King Edward II, who were executed by Edward's opponents, Queen Isabella and Roger Mortimer.. Hugh Le Despenser (in full Hugh Le Despenser, earl of Winchester; b. In 1318, he was tried, convicted and executed as a traitor by Sir Will Fleming. On the twenty-fourth day of November, 1326, a sharp, glistening, silver knife sliced into the flesh of an emaciated man called. His son, Hugh, the younger Despenser, was also executed. His head was sent to be displayed in Winchester, which had supported the king. The king and Despenser were finally captured near Llantrissant in South Wales in November. He married Isabella de Beauchamp (c1263-bef1307) 1286 JL . See more ideas about history, plantagenet, medieval history. Since 1306, Hugh had been married to Eleanor de Clare, the eldest of three sisters of Gilbert, earl of Gloucester who was killed in the Battle of Bannockburn (1314). The whole Despenser family … executed. Hugh the younger was to play an important role at the side of Edward II in military aspects and as an advisor. The manor held for his life by the demise of Hugh le Despenser, late earl of Winchester, who was seised of the said manor as of fee and reserved to himself and his heirs the reversion thereof after the said John's death; and by reason of the said Hugh's forfeiture the said reversion pertained to the king and his heirs for ever; which reversion the king afterwards granted to . Both Sir Hugh le Despenser and his son, also Sir Hugh le Despenser, were executed as traitors in 1326. His head was sent for display to Winchester, which had supported the king. 97% of our research overall was judged to be internationally excellent or internationally recognised in the latest Research Excellence Framework, 2014. More than a hundred members of the nobility were attainted. Hugh became royal chamberlain in 1318. You tortured and ruined the lives of tons of people—rich and poor—because you wanted lands and power. After Piers Gaveston was executed in 1312, Hugh Despenser the Elder became Edward II's chief administrator, marking the beginning of the Despensers' increased prominence at court. Following his death, pardons were issued to thousands of people who had been falsely accused by Despenser. In May 1306 Hugh Despenser the younger was knighted, and that summer he married Eleanor de Clare. He was then hanged, castrated and drawn and quartered, while his father Hugh Despenser the elder was captured, killed and fed to the local dogs. The date of Hugh's death in AD 1326 fits and the age of the skeleton, estimated to be between 35-45 years, is also consistent. Although many claims against the . His mother was Eleanor de Clare, daughter of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and Joan of Acre.Through his mother, Hugh was a great grandson of Edward I of England. Contents Origins Career Marriage and issue Origins Yet . The single strongest argument against the possibility that the younger Hugh Despenser is the Hugh Spencer of the ballad is the fact that everyone except Edward II hated the Despensers. Hugh Despenser, 1st Lord Despenser (1286 - November 24, 1326), sometimes referred to as "the younger Despenser," was keeper of a number of castles and towns in England and Wales, some of which he possessed legally, some he obtained illegally. That all led to you and your friend's death. Eleanor's fortunes changed drastically after the invasion of Isabella of France and Roger Mortimer, following which her husband Hugh le Despenser was gruesomely executed. Despenser definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Hugh le Despenser the younger tried to starve himself before his trial, but he did face trial on 24 November 1326, in Hereford, before Mortimer and the Queen.In Froissart's account of the execution, Despenser was then tied to a ladder, and —in full view of the crowd— had his genitals sliced off and burned in his still-conscious sight, then his entrails slowly pulled out, and, finally, his . Today marks the 680th anniversary of Hugh's hideous execution. Maybe Llewlyn smiled down from the skies as he saw Hugh suffer. General Notes: "The Younger". The Despenser family had lost this war and as a consequence Hugh Despenser the younger and his father Hugh Despenser the Elder (1st Earl of Winchester) were executed for treason and King Edward II had abdicated his throne. Donat's, had been associates of the Despensers, whose power-base was also in Glamorgan - Sir Hugh le Despenser 's . 24th November, 1326: The Execution of Hugh Despenser. Hugh the Elder was executed on the 27th October 1326, he was hanged immediately in his armour at Bristol. As punishment, Hugh Despenser was dragged by a horse and presented to Isabella and Roger in front of a large crowd. Another name for Hugh was The Younger. 26: Hugh Despenser, Lord Despenser: ca1290-1326: 24 Nov 1326: Tried, hanged & quartered at Hereford before earl of Lancaster after capture by a league of the Queen and her allied barons. He numbered among the aristocratic opposition to Edward II and to Edward's favorite Hugh Despenser. [3] He rose to national prominence as royal chamberlain and a . [5] His Winchester title was forfeit, not to be revived until 1472. 1326: Hugh Despenser the Younger, King Edward II's lover? However, the last Despenser lord was Thomas, who like his ancestors, met a violent death, being executed at Bristol in 1400. Hugh le Despenser III. Hugh Despenser, 1st Lord Despenser (1286 - 24 November 1326, sometimes referred to as "the younger Despenser", was the son and heir of Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester, by Isabella de Beauchamp, daughter of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick. November 24th, 2009 Headsman On this date in 1326, the power behind Edward II's throne — and the presumed lover in his bed — was hanged, drawn and quartered and pointedly emasculated in a grisly public execution as the Queen and her lover took control of England. Edward le Despenser (1310-1342) was the third eldest son of Hugh le Despenser the Younger (1286 - 1326) by his wife Eleanor de Clare (1292 - 1337). Hugh Despenser the Elder was one of the few barons who remained loyal to Edward II during the controversy regarding Edward II's favorite Piers Gaveston. Trial and execution The execution of Hugh le Despenser the Younger, from a manuscript of Jean Froissart Despenser tried to starve himself before his trial, but he was unsuccessful. His head was sent for display to Winchester, which had supported the king. Despenser Senior in History. See full size. He fought in the Barons' War and was killed at Evesham in 1265. His son and grandson, Hugh le Despenser, the elder, 1262-1326, and Hugh . Hugh le Despenser - b.1 MAR 1259/60 in Winchester, England d.27 Oct 1326 in hanged at the age of ninety by Queen Isabella, for being loyal to King Edward II Gilbert Basset * Hugh le Despenser was gruesomely executed. (One lavishly illustrated book even confuses Hugh's tomb with that of his father—and then adds insult to injury by describing the son's effigy as that of an extortionist.) Well, Hugh, now you have what you deserve. Eleanor and Hugh's eldest son, another Hugh, who held Caerphilly Castle against the queen's forces until the spring of . HUGH LE DESPENSER (1262-1326), English courtier, was a son of the English justiciar who died at Evesham. Ten years later he was sent by the king to Pope Clement V. to secure Edward's release from the oaths he had taken to observe the charters in 1297. The elder Despenser was hung immediately in his armor at Bristol on 27 October 1326. He died at the Battle of Evesham in 1265, fighting on the side of the Barons. Biography. He was created Lord Despenser by writ of summons to Parliament in 1295, thereby making Isabella Lady Despenser. He was then beheaded and his body cut into pieces for the dogs. The remains, which bear the hallmarks of having been hanged, drawn and quartered, are thought to be those of Sir Hugh Despenser the Younger, who was executed as a traitor in 1326. Well, Hugh, now you have what you deserve. History records that Edward was the lover of a Gascon knight, Piers Gaveston, and also of an Anglo-Norman one, Hugh le Despenser Junior. In an effort to reduce Despenser's influence, they appointed an advisory body . DESPENSER or SPENCER, HENRY le (d. 1406), bishop of Norwich, was the fourth son of Edward, second son to Hugh le Despenser 'the younger,' who was executed in 1326. 1262—d. His head was sent for display to Winchester, which had supported the king. On 16 November 1326, he and Edward II were captured in South Wales by Henry of Lancaster - Edward's first cousin and Hugh's brother-in-law (Henry's late wife Maud Chaworth was Hugh's elder half-sister). So say some entries in the Close Rolls dated May 5th 1327, after Hugh Despenser's execution. ), also known as Hugh the Elder, was summoned to Parliament as a baron in 1295. . Three more the following day. Execution of Hugh Despenser, 1st Lord Despenser, 'the younger Despenser' Sir Hugh Despenser, supporter of Edward II, attempted to enlist common people on the side of the King, but was caught by followers of Q. Isabella and horribly executed. I hope you're satisfied with your reward, Hugh. Bibliography "29 November 1326 - Hugh Le Despenser." Execution of the Day. His father is famous for being the favourite of Edward II of England, and was consequently executed for it on the 24th November 1326 in Hereford, Herefordshire, before Mortimer and the Queen. Apr 7, 2015 - Explore Stephanie Lish's board "Hugh Despenser" on Pinterest. Hugh the Elder was executed on the 27th October 1326, he was hanged immediately in his armour at Bristol. I hope you're satisfied with your reward, Hugh. On Aliva's death, the Manor came into the hands of Hugh Despenser, the elder Despenser until it reverted to the Crown in 1327 on his execution for treason. King Edward was placed in captivity and Hugh Despenser was brought to trial. In early 1326 she allied with the remnant of the Contrariant faction, led by the baron Roger Mortimer of Wigmore, and she and the Contrariants invaded England with an army in September 1326. Hugh Despenser the Younger's execution on the morning of 24 November 1326 marked the end of an eventful career as the king's favourite, great landowner and profiteer. Isabel ordered the entire Despenser family to be executed, including her husband's favorite hated and forced Edward II to abdicate in 1327. He used the king's infatuation with him to make himself the de facto ruler of England for much of the 1320s, and the richest man in the country, until his execution at Hereford in November 1326 . After recovering her children from the Despensers, Edward and Hugh were finally captured. The Despenser family had lost this war and as a consequence Hugh Despenser the younger and his father Hugh Despenser the Elder (1st Earl of Winchester) were executed for treason and King Edward II had abdicated his throne. If the remains from Hulton Abbey are indeed those of Sir Hugh Despenser the Younger, then this is the first reported case of such an execution. Hugh Despenser (1291-24 November 1326) was a royal chamberlain and the lover of King Edward II of England.A series of controversies led to rebellions against Edward, and in 1326 Hugh was captured and executed. despenser became edward's loyal servant and chief administrator after gaveston was executed in 1312, but the jealousy of other barons - and, more importantly, his own corruption and unjust behaviour - led to his being exiled along with his son hugh despenser the younger in 1321, when edmund of woodstock, earl of kent replaced him as lord warden … Initially Hugh has been on the side of the Ordainers who had drawn up Ordinances to limit the king's powers. It was here that Hugh Despenser and Robert Baldock, the Chancellor imprisoned 24 merchants from Winchester until they agreed to buy a certain quantity of wine which, it turned out in the end, had gone off rather badly. Edward regained some family prestige through his career as a distinguished soldier. The elder Despenser was hanged immediately in his armour at Bristol on 27 October 1326. (Wince.) We have an excellent track record in attracting funding from research . Hugh Despenser the Younger's execution on the morning of 24 November 1326 marked the end of an eventful career as the king's favourite, great landowner and profiteer. This Hugh's death in 1349 saw his nephew Edward come into possession of Cardiff Castle. After the death of Gaveston, Hugh had joined the king's supporters and . Gilbert le Despenser, (1309-1381). He was then beheaded and his body cut into pieces for the dogs. Oct. 27, 1326, Bristol, Gloucestershire, Eng. The king was forced to abdicate the throne and pass it on to his son, Edward, who was crowned Edward III in February 1327. The king was taken to Kenilworth Castle, and Hugh Despenser was hanged, drawn, and quartered at Hereford. After some ten years, and the birth of an heir, the future Edward III, Edward II developed a close relationship with a much-hated noble, Hugh Despenser. He lost this office in 1261 but was restored to it in 1263. Hugh Despenser was born in 1291 to Earl Hugh of Winchester and the House of Despenser.Hugh married Eleanor de Clare, and he became a courtier in the service of King Edward II . he son of Sir Hugh Despenser (the elder). well known.3 The chroniclers agree that the trial and execution took place at Hereford on 24 November I326, immediately after the capture of the king and Despenser.4 This document is the judgement on the prisoner delivered on that date by William Trussel.6 It is not, however, so clear what was the nature of the procedure used. The elder Despenser was hung immediately in his armor at Bristol on 27 October 1326. Executed 1326 KQGB. Edward III eventually gave the manor to Edmund of Woodstock, and the Earls of Kent. After the execution of Hugh Despenser his remains were gathered together and buried here in Tewkesbury. Read more about the Bassett family (PDF format). He was then beheaded and his body cut into pieces for the dogs. He used the king's infatuation with him to make himself the de facto ruler of England for much of the 1320s, and the richest man in the country, until his execution at Hereford in November 1326 . Died. From a manuscript of 1470s. Hugo Despenser, the young man, was a knight of Hanley Castle, Worcestershire , Constable of Odiham Castle, Guardian of the castle and city of Portchester, Guardian of the castle and city of Bristol and, in Wales , Guardian of the castle and city of Dryslwyn and Cantref Mawr region, Carmarthenshire. (April 2010) The fairy tale of Edward II. His Winchester title was forfeit, not to be revived until 1472. Hugh certainly did. The tomb once contained over 40 statues, all of which have now gone. Hugh Despenser and the King fled to Wales, where they were captured at Pant-Y-Brad near Tonyrefail. Hanged, drawn and quartered: the execution of Hugh Despenser the Younger, as depicted in the Froissart of Louis of Gruuthuse Execution of criminals and political opponents has been used by nearly all societies—both to punish crime and to suppress political dissent. With the support of the nobility, Isabella banished the Despenser family, burned . He married Eleanor de Clare (1292-1337) May 1306 JL in Westminster, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom . Among his descendants were the infamous Despensers who became favourites of King Edward II. Hugh le Despenser (d. 1349), son of Hugh le Despenser the younger and Eleanor de Clare, is overshadowed by his notorious father and grandfather, who were executed a month apart and who shared their names with Hugh. Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester (see here), executed 1326, had issue: Hugh le Despenser the younger (see here), mar 1306 [her age 14] to Eleanor de Clare [born 1292, grand-dau of Edward I], gay lover of Edward II, Hugh le Despenser (lə dĬspĕn´sər), d. 1265, chief justiciar of England.He joined the barons in their struggle against Henry III and received various offices, becoming chief justiciar in 1260. The gruesome execution in 1326 of Hugh le Despenser the younger. 27: Hugh Le Despenser . The University of Reading is renowned for its archaeological research. Edward married Anne, daughter of Sir Ralph Ferrers of Groby, and died five years later at the siege of Vannes in 1342 ( Kervyn de Lettenhove , notes to Froissart , iv. It would never have been believed that Hugh Despenser would have risen to the heights that he did in royal service when one considers the fact that his father, another Hugh, was killed at the Battle of Evesham (1265) fighting for the rebel party against King Henry III. Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester, was born 1 March 1261 to Hugh le Despenser, 1st Baron le Despenser (1223-1265) and Aline Bassett (1246-1281) and died 27 October 1326 of execution by hanging. BOOKS Kings and Queens of Great Britain, Genealogical Chart, Anne Taute and Romilly Squire, Taute, 1990: "Eleanor De Clare, Mar =1 Hugh Le Despenser the Younger, Executed 1326.Richard Earl of Arundel, Mar =1 Isabel Daughter of Hugh Despenser The Younger." The current tomb in the alcove is that of Abbot John Cotes (d1337) which was moved into this location in the 17th century. By August 1318, the Church and Baronage had become increasingly worried about the way the powerful Hugh Despenser controlled the weak-willed king. Hugh le Despenser, 1st Baron le Despenser, was born circa 1286 to Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester (1261-1326) and Isabella de Beauchamp (c1263-bef1307) and died 24 November 1326 Hereford, Herefordshire, England, United Kingdom of execution by hanging, drawing and quartering. As a . 442, xxii. Look it up now! Born in the late 1280s, Hugh married King Edward I of England's eldest granddaughter when he was a teenager. Hugh dying And so, indirectly, the awful death of Llywelyn Bren set in motion events that would subsequently lead to the deposition of a king - and the equally harrowing death of Hugh Despenser, who died just like Llewlyn Bren did, in November of 1326. King Edward II: His Life, His Reign, and Its Aftermath, 1284-1330. Among the 'great and the good' to suffer the 'three deaths' were Hugh Despenser the Younger, whose 1326 execution following the overthrow of Edward II is immortalised in a Jean Froissart manuscript (main image); several prominent figures of the Peasants' Revolt in 1381; Francis Dereham, one of courtiers alleged to have dallied with . He was sentenced to public execution by hanging, drawing and quartering, as a traitor. He fought for Edward I. in Wales, France and Scotland, and in 1295 was summoned to parliament as a baron. Conspired to kill Henry IV who escaped, and Despenser fled to Cardiff, set sail but taken to Bristol where he was summarily executed. The execution of Hugh Despenser the younger, from a manuscript of Jean Froissart. Imprisonment In November 1326, Eleanor was confined to the Tower of London . Hugh Despenser was a Chief Officer of State and Administrator of Justice in 1260. 690 years ago today on 24 November 1326, Edward II's notorious 'favourite', chamberlain and nephew-in-law Hugh Despenser the Younger, lord of Glamorgan, was executed in Hereford, in the presence of Edward's queen Isabella and her own 'favourite' Roger Mortimer. The elder Despenser was hanged at Bristol on 27 October 1326, and the younger Despenser was brought to trial. Despenser's Winchester title was forfeit, not to be revived until 1472. The elder Despenser was hung immediately in his armor at Bristolon 27 October 1326. Isabel and Mortimer locked up the king, but they were aware that, as long as the legitimate monarch was alive, his position would be in danger. 1326 /. ExecutedToday.com » hugh despenser 1322: John de Mowbray, rebel lord Add comment March 23rd, 2018 Headsman On this date in 1322, northern baron John de Mowbray was hanged at York as a traitor. Family Both of these moves incensed the Welsh. Hugh certainly did. The posts on his trial and execution are here and here.In commemoration of his death, I took a trip to Tewkesbury Abbey this morning, together with a small floral arrangement and a… From here. The Despenser family's fortunes also suffered with the executions of Eleanor's husband and father-in-law. Hugh Despenser firmly back in the royal court, six more Contrariants were executed on the same day. Hugh Despenser (son of the above Hugh) became Head of the King's Court in 1312, fell out of favour and was banished in 1321 with his son (another Hugh) but then recalled to the Court in .