Related Article: 10 Facts about Light Pollution. 4. In other words, the larger the patch, the more . 6 animal, bird and fish species, including the Saiga antelope, the gyrfalcon and the Persian leopard, are facing risk of . Here are ten interesting facts about natural selection. 10 Interesting Facts About Ancient Egyptian Pyramids. The number of human population is rapidly increasing and . Biodiversity | National Geographic Society The term biodiversity first appeared in a publication in 1988 when entomologist E. O. Wilson used it as a title. Since then, the term has often been used by biologists, environmentalists, political . Unfortunately, many of the Aichi Targets fell short — including Target 11 to bring more terrestrial, inland water, and marine areas into protected or conservation status. On average, the Japanese live up to 83, one of the highest life expectancies in the world. Image credit: Henry Maull (1829-1914) and John Fox (1832-1907) (Maull & Fox)/Wikimedia.org. Such is the volume of the subject. Biodiversity Facts Biodiversity, or biological diversity, is the immense variety and richness of life on Earth. Biodiversity conservation is an essential component of achieving sustainable, resilient development. Ten facts about biodiversity in the Nordic Region | Nordic ... Grade 10 www.learnxtra.co.za Brought to you by Page 1 SESSION 14: BIODIVERSITY & CLASSIFICATION KEY CONCEPTS In this session we will focus on summarising what you need to know about: Biodiversity of Earth & SA History of Classification Taxonomic levels of classification X-PLANATION Biodiversity and Classification Greentumble Biodiversity March 19, 2018. 2. 5 facts about biodiversity finance and investing The Philippines ranks fifth in the number . [11] Wildscreen . Americans use 100 billion plastic bags a year, which require 12 million barrels of oil to manufacture. It also includes the most recent estimates of extinction threats for different groups of species, as well as facts and figures on the value of biodiversity and . Reduce the effects of climate change on the ocean by leaving the car at home when you can and . Biodiversity Image. The most common type of biodiesel is vegetable oil. Biodiversity in Plants. They protect wildlife such as pandas, whales, rhinos, marine turtles, primates, polar bears, and big cats. In global studies, larger forest patches lost fewer of their species. 10 Facts About Single-Use Plastic Bags. Biodiversity is commonly broken down into three levels or types: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity. 15 Facts About Overfishing. Source: WWF Living Planet Report 2020. India has 198 species of Amphibians. Biodiversity includes diversity within species (genetic diversity), between species (species diversity), and between ecosystems (ecosystem diversity). Freshwater species declining faster than anything else. The term. Imagine spectacular shows of colorful birds, monkeys swinging high in tree canopies, exotic . Species have come and gone, while others have thrived regardless of the changes. 86 percent of those species have not been described and documented by the scientists. They mainly feed on large mammals such as deer, wild pigs, antelope and buffalo. Facts About Polynesia. 10 facts about our amazing oceans Oceans cover most of our planet, but we still have a lot to learn about this incredible ecosystem. Offshore concessions amount to 72% of Greece's territorial waters, 0r 16% of Greece's Exclusive Economic Zone (58 000 sq km). 10 Things You Can Do to Save the Ocean. It reflects the number, variety and variability of living organisms and how these change from one location to another and over time. The diversity of plants on the planet earth is an important resource for food, shelter, and agriculture. Most people understand that the Amazon is Earth's largest rainforest, but here are ten other facts you should know about the Amazon. 6. The Greek State has already granted a number of oil and gas concessions, which cover a large part of the national territory. The top threats to animal and plant species are linked to human activities and overexploitation of wildlife and plants, which are driven by ever-rising demand for food and energy. Invasive mammals represent a key threat to island biodiversity[2], directly impacting native animals via predation, competition for resources, and destruction of sensitive habitat. 10. Biodiversity, or biological diversity, is the variability among living organisms from all sources, including terrestrial, marine, and other aquatic ecosystems, and the ecological complexes of which they are part. The day's organizers are focusing on "factivism," with 10 up-to-date facts on extreme poverty, inequality, and the planet that need to be addressed in order to achieve the goals by 2030. Facts about Biodiesel tell about the diesel fuel created by refining grease, fat and oil from animals and plants. Yellowstone encompasses 3,472 square miles (2,221,766 acres) which makes it larger than Rhode Island and Delaware . The first Egyptian pyramid was the Pyramid of Djoser, which was designed for the burial of Djoser, a 3rd dynasty pharaoh who ruled . The figure also marks a rise of 1% on the 83% reported two years ago. It will be even more so as we increase food production to feed a growing population - nearly 10 billion by 2050. Irish Potato Famine, also known as the Great Famine, took place in Ireland between 1845 and 1852. Ø In 2004, an international collaborative study on four continents estimated that 10% of species would become extinct by 2050 due to global warming. . The Theory Was Popularized by Charles Darwin. A common measure of this variety, called species richness, is the count of species in an area. Find out more about the state of biodiversity in the Nordic Region and what you can do to help . About thousands of plant crop species have been identified, developed, used and relied on for the purpose of food and agricultural production in human history. Americans use an average of 365 plastic bags per person per year. and measure up to 3.3m!. Top 10 Facts About Salt Water Ecosystem. They cover an area of over 800,000 square miles and fit roughly into a triangular shape with New Zealand, Hawai'i, and Easter Island as its points. Here at National Geographic Kids, we love fur-ocious felines! Study shows UK has lost more biodiversity than any G7 country, and is in worst global 10% Pine martens ( Martes martes ) are one of the species hovering on the brink of extinction in the UK . In a business-as-usual scenario, between 2011 and 2050, the biodiversity loss can cost us almost USD 10 trillion, or USD 479 billion annually. 3. According to the Food and Agriculture of the United Nations (FAO), "In 2018, the total global capture by fisheries reached the highest level ever . 2546 species of fishes are found in India. Since the beginning of human civilization, the planet's forests have decreased by nearly 50%. The theory of natural selection is associated with Charles Darwin. But included in that 10-20% of land is the approximately 9 million square kilometers of seasonally dry-lands that humans have converted to deserts through the process of desertification. The two biodiversity hotspots present in India are the Western Ghats and the East Himalayan region. 1. Biodiversity in Plants. You may have heard about the Merlion, Singapore's iconic emblem. The term biological diversity was used first by wildlife scientist and conservationist Raymond F. Dasmann in 1968, where he advocated conservation.It was widely adopted only in the 1980s. Key Facts About Biodiversity Loss on Earth. Brush up on your knowledge of our watery world for World Oceans . 11 percent of plant biodiversity in the world is found in India. The term can apply to a small portion of a particular rainforest, the entire Earth itself, or any habitat in between. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was set to reset their 10-year priorities for protecting nature and biodiversity. BIODIVERSITY FACT 1. Essay on Biodiversity: Facts, Importance and Preservation - Essay 7 (750 Words) The genetic, species and ecosystem variability of flora and fauna on earth are known as Biodiversity. The world is big. The Nordic Region is no exception to this crisis. 10. Biodiversity loss is currently one of the biggest ecological problems in the world. 5. The term can apply to a small portion of a particular rainforest, the entire Earth itself, or any habitat in between. In a landmark study published in 2017, a group of researchers led by Bronson Griscom, who researches natural climate solutions at Conservation International, discovered that nature can deliver at least 30 percent of the emissions reductions needed by 2030 to prevent climate . Colombia and Kenya, for example, each have more than 1,000 breeding species of birds, whereas the forests of Great Britain and of eastern North America are home . The variety of animal and plant life in any environment is known as biodiversity. September 14, 2018 February 6, 2015 by Anirudh . Facts about biodiversity Biodiversity is the variation of life forms within a given ecosystem that is the result of 4 billion years of evolution. On the mainland, there are 15.986 species of flora and 10% among them are endemic species. Status and trends of biodiversity, including benefits from biodiversity and ecosystem services. Biodiversity is of interest to anyone concerned with the welfare of our planet. 2. The reports find out that the current number of species on earth around 10 till 14 million species. See Also: 10 Facts about Ribosome. Colombia is the third country in the world with the largest variety of palms and reptiles. Japanese Live Really Long. For painting what exactly is Biodiversity, we need a large canvas beyond imagination. Biodiversity refers to the variety of living species on Earth, including plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi. This Biodiversity Week we are celebrating Vietnam's biodiversity status with 16 facts! Of the eight million species of animals and plants, one million are at risk of extinction. It reflects the number, variety and variability of living organisms and how these change from one location to another and over time. Of the eight million species of animals and plants, one million are at risk of extinction. 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